Chili Cultivation: Key Steps for Successful Harvest

By following this step-by-step guide, you’ll be able to grow chillies that not only taste great but also contain essential vitamins and minerals

Chilli plants thrive in both warm & humid climate. An ideal soil type is a well-drained, loamy soil, rich in organic matter

Climate & soil requirement

Choose the right variety/hybrid based on soil type, climate, and location of your nursery

Selection of the right variety of seeds

Plough the soil 2 –3 times to get a fine tilth. Incorporate 10 tons of FYM into the soil during the last ploughing

Main Field Preparation

Your seedlings will be ready for transplanting after 30 – 40 days

Transplanting

Chilli plants are least tolerant to heavy moisture so, ensure that you water the plants only when required

Water Management

Manage chilli pests (thrips, aphids, mites) & diseases (anthracnose, wilt) effectively with neem oil, chemicals & crop rotation

Pests & Diseases

Harvest chillies when green for vegetable use; for drying, wait until they fully ripen

Harvesting