Discover The Steps For Successful Chilli Cultivation
Learn the steps and different cultivation practices required for better quality and yield of your chilli plants.
-The ideal temperature range is between 20-25°C
-Heavy rainfall can lead to poor fruit set
-High humidity causes fruit rot
Climate Requirement
Soil Requirement
The soil should be well-drained, fertile loam rich in organic matter and should have a pH range of 6.5-7.5
Nursery Management
To grow a successful chilli crop, start by raising seedlings in a nursery on beds or protrays, then transplant them to field.
Main Field Preparation
-Plough the soil 2-3 times
-Mix 10 T of FYM /Acre in the last ploughing
Transplanting
The seedlings will be ready for transplanting in 30-40 days. Give proper spacing between every plant.
Nutrient Management
Choose the right fertilizer and apply it at the right time at the recommended dose of NPK at 48:24:16 Kg / Acre
Water Management
Water the fields immediately after transplanting and irrigate once a week or every 10 days, depending on the soil moisture.
Weed Management
Application of Pendimethalin as a pre-emergence herbicide and perform hand weeding to keep the field weed-free.
Pest Management
Destructive pests like Fruit borer, thrips and aphids can be controlled using traps and insecticides effectively.
Disease management
Major diseases like damping off, powdery mildew and anthracnose can be controlled using fungicide
Harvesting
Harvest chillies 75 days after transplanting. Ripened red fruits can be harvested at 1-2 weeks intervals
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