Understanding Organic Fertilizers: Types and Benefits

Organic fertilizers are natural soil enhancers, made of plant or animal matter, that enrich soil with essential nutrients.

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1. Compost is a decomposed organic matter, such as kitchen and yard waste. It Improves soil structure and water retention.

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2. Manures are animal waste obtained from cows, chickens or sheep which are rich in nutrients like N, P & K that boost soil fertility.

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3. Bone meal is made by grinding of animal bones. It is rich in phosphorus and calcium, helping plants to improve root development and flowering.

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4. Blood meal is from dried animal blood, it is rich in nitrogen. It boosts leafy growth and overall plant health.

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5. Fish emulsion is a liquid fertilizer from fish waste. It is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, providing a quick nutrient boost to plants

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6. Seaweed is made of kelp, it is available in liquid and powder form. It has trace minerals, growth hormones, and enzymes to improve stress resistance

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7. Green manure involves growing cover crops like clover or alfalfa and ploughing them back into the soil. It adds organic matter and fixes nitrogen.

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