Agri Vision – 2023 – A conference to resolve agricultural challenges and increase farmers’ income

By

-

January 24, 2023

The Agri-Vision 2023 conference will focus on the vital agricultural sectors and talk about various challenges and problems that the modern-day agricultural system has. It will also throw light on ways to resolve the problems through omics technologies, other advanced tools to have a better agricultural scene in India.

Event Overview:

Name of the event: Agri-Vision 2023
Start Date: January 27th, 2023
Duration of the event: January 27th to 29th, 8:00 am to 5:00 pm
Address of the event: Centurion University of Technology & Management Ramchandrapur, Jatni, Bhubaneswar, Khurda- 752050, Odisha, India.
Host of the event: (who conducts the event) – Society for Agricultural Research and Management (SARM) in collaboration with Centurion University.
Website: (For application, If Any) – https://agrivision.in/

What is the objective of Agri-Vision 2023?

The Agri-Vision 2023 Conference welcomes proposals from every academic and agricultural industry stakeholder. The conference is the ideal platform that discuss new strategies and innovations that will improve the lives of the farmers. It aims to foster agri-entrepreneurship. That aside, this International Conference on Agriculture and Rural Development will also provide the much-needed platform to interact and network with prominent global experts working on agricultural sectors. The purpose here is to encourage collaborative research and explore various business opportunities.

The conference will cover the vital agricultural aspects comprising Agriculture and horticulture, Plant Science, Fisheries, Animal Science and dairy, Aquaculture that includes Rural Banking, Agri-Business, Agri waste upscaling, and Bio-energy from the agri-policies and agri-waste. It is a conference that needs to be attended by agri-science educators, agricultural associations, agri-business specialists, and many more.

Who are the confirmed speakers?

Prof. Rajeev K Varshney, Director, Centre for Crop & Food Innovation, Murdoch University, Australia
Prof. Robert Henry, Director QAAFI, Professor of Innovation in Agriculture, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
Dr. Channa S. Prakash, Dean, College of Arts & Sciences, Tuskegee University, Alabama, USA
Dr. Leena Tripathi, Director Eastern Africa Hub, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Prof. Roberto Papa, Full Professor in Plant Genetics, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy
Rob Wager, Independent Scientist & Consultant, British Columbia, Canada
Dr. Abhimanyu Sarkar, Group Leader – Legume Genetics, NIAB, Cambridge, UK
Dr. Madhugiri Nageswara-Rao, Geneticist & Ornamental Project Lead, USDA- Agricultural Research Service, Subtropical Horticulture Research Station, Miami, USA
Prof. Yong Pyo Lim, Professor, Department of Horticulture, Hungnam National University, South Korea

How can the conference help the farmers?

Since, the theme for the conference is “Strengthening rural economy through smart and sustainable agriculture”, Agri Vision – 2023, will focus on useful strategies that will help the farmers to double their income. Listed are a few reasons why interested people can attend the conference:

To learn and update the know-how on new tools, innovations, and technologies in the agricultural sectors and put it to practical use
To come out of their comfort zone and execute new ideas learned in the conference
To meet experts and network with their fellow colleagues
To network and enhance the collaborative research
To come across and learn a new skill
To interact with service providers and learn about new products
To assess the research as well as share your valuable ideas with various global experts
To attain good exposure to the agricultural industry

How to apply for the conference?

Interested candidates can take the following steps to apply for the conference:

Visit the website https://agrivision.in/
Click on the Register or Register Now option
Upon clicking there will be separate options for Domestic and International payments

The candidate can choose and apply
Any person who decides to take part virtually will get hard copies of the proceedings, certificates, memento, and Conference kit within 15 days of the event completion via post/courier at the registered address.

The Agri-Vision 2023 offers a scope to have poster and oral presentations, hold plenary talks, and arrange seminars, expo,s and workshop to explore new scopes in agriculture and other associated sectors. It will not only reduce agricultural issues, but will also help farmers double their income.

Note: The information contained herein is for informational purposes only. Nothing herein shall be construed to be financial or legal advice. Pesticides are a considerable risk of loss in crops and viewers are advised to do their own research before making any decisions.

7th Farm Tech Asia – A conference to unlock solutions for growth in agriculture

By

Mohit J

-

January 24, 2023

0

The 7th Farm Tech Asia 2023, is a conference organized by the Brahmani Events & Exhibitions Pvt. Ltd. It is a global conference and exhibition on livestock, dairy and the agriculture industry. It will highlight the new technologies such as the advanced horticulture devices, pipes and pumps that will make farming optimized and smarter.

Event Overview:

Name of the event: 7th Farm Tech Asia 2023
Start Date: 3rd February, 2023.
Duration of the event: 3rd to 6th February, 10 am to 6:30 pm.
Address of the event: Address: 1321,22 Maple Trade Centre, SAL hospital road,
Near Surdhara Circle, Thaltej, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380054
Host of the event: (who conducts the event) – Brahmani Events & Exhibitions Pvt. Ltd
Website: (For application, If Any) – https://farmtechasia.com/

What is the purpose of farm tech Asia 2023?

The 7th Farm Tech Asia 2023 is all set to create a platform that will be a meeting point of the livestock and agriculture farmers, agro scientists, manufacturers, dealers, distributors, government bodies and other relevant companies to delve on the factors that will lead to agricultural growth in India. 3G Aqua Chemicals Pvt. Ltd, Coromandel International Ltd and Finolex Industries Limited are few of the participants to name a few.

Some of the core objectives of the conference include:

To create an awareness of the best farming practices that can benefit farmers and help them have better farm produce.
To help to create business leads.

To facilitate face-to-face interaction of farmers and agriculture experts.
To get the consumer feedback.
To take part in corporate tie-ups.
To have a clear understanding of the competitor mindset, stay prepared for competition and strive through it with persistence.

How will it help the farmers?

Currently, technology is all set to transform the modern farming practices and usher in new smart farming processes for the farmers. It ensures that farming no more remains a tedious job. Use of the new farming techniques discussed in the conference can help in increasing the good production, that reaches the consumer’s table, fresher, faster and more cost-efficiently than ever.

The conference will discuss about the latest farm tech that will make agriculture become more lucrative, effective and eco-friendly. It will have a positive impact on the safety, quality, availability and the price of produce. It will also have a favorable environment. Once farmers get equipped with these technologies they can have better produces, better sales and an overall improved life quality.

How to apply for the farmtech Asia?

You can use the following steps to apply for this conference:

Visit the website https://farmtechasia.com/
Scroll down to extreme right side of the website
You will find “Click here to register as a visitor” and “Click here to register as an exhibitor”.
Once you decide on the option, click and key-in all the details in the form to complete the registration process.

The 7th Farm Tech Asia 2023 aims to make the modern-day farmer tech savvy and use apps and tools for optimizing farming, enhance sustainability and increase profits. Right from filed mapping apps, weather monitoring to the AI software, advanced farm tech is reshaping agriculture each day for the better.

Note: The information contained herein is for informational purposes only. Nothing herein shall be construed to be financial or legal advice. Pesticides are a considerable risk of loss in crops and viewers are advised to do their own research before making any decisions.

MSP Up, Income Up: Government Lifts Rabi Crops Prices to Support Farmers Prosperity

By

Rakshitha HR

-

January 24, 2023

0

The Indian government has recently announced an increase in the Minimum Support Prices (MSP) for 6 Rabi crops for the 2023-24 Rabi Marketing Season. The increase in MSP is aimed at augmenting the income of farmers.

Overview

For the forthcoming Rabi Marketing Season (RMS) 2023-24, the Indian government has just enhanced the Minimum Support Prices (MSP) for six required Rabi crops. This decision was made by the Commission for Agricultural Costs & Prices (CACP), in consultation with state governments and other relevant departments. The MSP for crops such as wheat, barley, gram, and mustard have been increased, with the goal of increasing farmers incomes. Additionally, the country has seen a significant growth in the export of agriculture and allied commodities, with exports increasing by 53.1% from 32.81 billion USD in 2015-16 to 50.24 billion USD in 2021-22. The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) has also released a book containing success stories of 75,000 farmers who have more than doubled their income.

The news is primarily benefiting farmers, as the increase in Minimum Support Prices (MSP) is aimed at augmenting their income. The MSP is a price at which the government guarantees to purchase agricultural products from farmers, so by increasing the MSP, farmers will be able to sell their crops at a higher price and potentially earn more income. Additionally, the increase in exports of agri and allied commodities is also beneficial to farmers as it increases the demand for their products and could lead to higher prices. The success stories shared by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) also aims to inspire farmers and possibly benefits them by providing examples of others who have been successful in increasing their income.

Important Information

MSP for 6 Rabi crops raised for RMS 2023-24.
Decision based on CACP’s recommendations.
Aimed at raising farmers’ income.
Agri and allied exports saw an increase of 53.1% from 2015-2016 to 2021-2022.
ICAR shared success stories of 75,000 farmers as part of “Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav”.

Conclusion

The Indian Government has decided to raise the Minimum Support Prices for six Rabi crops for the 2023-24 Rabi Marketing Season. This decision will benefit farmers by raising the price for their produce. The country’s export of agricultural and associated goods has also increased significantly. The ICAR has published success stories of 75,000 farmers who have been able to double their income through successful implementation of schemes, which will inspire other farmers to do the same. This decision aims to augment farmers income and boost the agriculture sector.

Note: The information contained herein is for informational purposes only. Nothing herein shall be construed to be financial or legal advice. Pesticides are a considerable risk of loss in crops and viewers are advised to do their own research before making any decisions.

Boosting Rural Finance: WDRA and SBI Introduce Produce Marketing Loan

By

Rakshitha HR

-

January 24, 2023

0

The Warehousing Development Regulatory Authority (WDRA) and the State Bank of India (SBI) have signed an MoU to promote a loan product called Produce Marketing Loan, which is exclusively designed for funding against e-NWRs (electronic Negotiable Warehouse Receipts) with features such as Nil processing fee, No Additional collateral and attractive interest rates. This loan product is expected to have a positive impact on small and marginal farmers by improving rural liquidity and increasing farmer’s income.

Overview

A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the Warehousing Development Regulatory Authority (WDRA) and the State Bank of India (SBI) to establish a new loan product to support small and marginal farmers. The loan, called Produce Marketing Loan, will entirely fund against e-NWRs (electronic Negotiable Warehouse Receipts). This loan has several benefits for farmers such as no processing fee and no additional collateral required and will have attractive interest rates. The MoU aims to promote awareness about the loan product and its benefits and to improve agricultural pledge finance in India. This loan will have a far-reaching impact on small and marginal farmers by preventing distress sale and releasing better prices for their produce. The MoU signing event also includes a brief discussion on the importance of post-harvest pledge financing using warehouse receipts and the challenges faced by lending institutions in this sector. WDRA assured their full regulatory support in improving trust among stakeholders.

The news is mainly aimed to benefit small and marginal farmers in India by providing them with a new loan product that is exclusively designed for funding against e-NWRs with various attractive features. These features are meant to make it more accessible for small and marginal farmers to obtain a loan and improve their agricultural pledge finance, thus preventing distress sale and releasing better prices for the produce. It is also aimed to provide information about the benefits of this loan product to depositors and improve agricultural pledge finance in India by doing further outreach activities.

Important Information

The Warehousing Development Regulatory Authority (WDRA) and the State Bank of India (SBI) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU).
The MoU is to promote a new loan product called Produce Marketing Loan.
This loan is exclusively designed for funding against e-NWRs (electronic Negotiable Warehouse Receipts).

The loan product has features such as:

Nil processing fee
No Additional collateral
Attractive interest rates

The goal of the MoU is to increase awareness of the benefits of this loan product and to improve agricultural pledge finance in India.
The implementation of this loan product is expected to have a significant impact on farmer’s growth by increasing farmer’s income and improving rural liquidity.
The event also discussed the importance of post-harvest pledge financing using warehouse receipts and the challenges faced by lending institutions in this sector.
WDRA has committed to providing full regulatory support to improve the trust among stakeholders.

Conclusion

The MoU signed between the WDRA and SBI is a significant step for small and marginal farmers in India. The Produce Marketing Loan is designed to improve agricultural pledge finance and prevent distress sales, with features such as no processing fee and attractive interest rates. The MoU aims to increase awareness and improve agricultural pledge finance in India. The event also highlighted the significance of post-harvest pledge financing through warehouse receipts as well as the obstacles that lending institutions confront in this area. WDRA’s support in improving trust among stakeholders is a positive step towards the success of this loan product.

Note: The information contained herein is for informational purposes only. Nothing herein shall be construed to be financial or legal advice. Pesticides are a considerable risk of loss in crops and viewers are advised to do their own research before making any decisions.

Cultivating Success: National Awards presented to top Agripreneurs trained under AC & ABC scheme

By

Rakshitha HR

-

January 24, 2023

0

The mega flagship Scheme of Govt. of India, Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business (AC & ABC), was implemented in 2002 in collaboration with NABARD. Under the scheme, unemployed youth are mentored for 45 days, bank loans and subsidies are available for those who qualify. The objective is to provide services to farmers and create jobs for rural youth.

Overview

National Youth Day in India was celebrated with the distribution of National Awards to Agripreneurs who were trained under the Central Sector Scheme of Agri-Clinics and attendAgri-Business (AC&ABC) for their contributions to farmers through agri-clinic and agribusiness services. Agripreneurs from all across the country, senior officials from Govt. of India, scientists of ICAR, and bankers and private sector companies attended the ceremony. Agripreneurs also learned about other schemes such as RKVY-RAFTAAR and Agriculture Infrastructure Fund and other opportunities under these schemes.

This article appears to primarily benefit agripreneurs who have been trained under the AC & ABC scheme, as well as the trainers and institutions involved in the program. The event awarded these agripreneurs to farmers through their AC & ABC services, and also provided an opportunity for them to network and update themselves on the recent scopes and advancements in the field. Additionally, the article is also targeted towards the government officials and organizations involved in the implementation and management of the AC & ABC scheme, such as the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, NABARD and Lead Banks, as well as private agri companies. The event was also beneficial for the audience and participants who were able to learn about the latest developments and opportunities available for Agripreneurs under other schemes.

Description

While observing the National Youth Day in India, Awards were presented to the individuals who received training through the Central Sector scheme of AC & ABC program run by the Indian government. The scheme aims to transform unemployed youth into self-employed agripreneurs through 45 days of free residential training, with a provision for loan and subsidy from banks. The program is expected to benefit farmers and rural youth.

The ceremony was held in New Delhi and was attended by more than 850 Agripreneurs from all parts of the country, senior officials from the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India, MANAGE, NABARD, Lead Banks, ICAR Scientists and private Agri-Business Companies.

The ceremony also included presentations and discussions on policy reform, latest developments, subsidies and loans under the scheme and opportunities for agripreneurs under other schemes like Agriculture Infrastructure Fund and RKVY-RAFTAAR. The chief guest, Joint Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India, appeal the youth to avail of funding from the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund, NABARD and the Banking sector.

Important points

The Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business (AC&ABC) Scheme is a government of India program implemented in collaboration with the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) since 2002.
A residential training program for one and half month is conducted in this scheme which aims at transforming unemployed youth into self-employed agripreneurs, assisted by a bank loan and subsidy.
It aims to provide farmers with services and create jobs for rural youth.
On National Youth Day, awards were given to the 82 best agripreneurs and 8 best Nodal Training Institutes for their contributions to farmers through agri-clinic and agribusiness services.
Discussions on policy reform, new developments, incentives and loans under the scheme, and prospects for agripreneurs under other schemes were also part of the event.
The chief guest, Joint Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India, appeal the youth to avail of funding from the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund, NABARD and the Banking sector.

Conclusion

National Youth Day celebrated in India, awards given to Agripreneurs trained under government schemes for contributions to farmers via agri-clinic and agribusiness services. ICAR scientists, lead banks and private agri-business firms gathered to witness the ceremony, which also included senior Government officials from the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. The award ceremony is an acknowledgement of the hard work and achievements of these agripreneurs and the success of the AC&ABC scheme in providing opportunities for self-employment and job creation in the rural areas. The ceremony also provided an opportunity for attendees to learn about the latest developments and opportunities available for Agripreneurs under other schemes.

Note: The information contained herein is for informational purposes only. Nothing herein shall be construed to be financial or legal advice. Pesticides are a considerable risk of loss in crops and viewers are advised to do their own research before making any decisions.

Millets on the Rise: India’s push to make 2023 the International Year of Millets sets stage for global impact

By

Rakshitha HR

-

January 16, 2023

0

The International Year of Millets 2023 was officially declared by the United Nations General Assembly and is being sponsored by the Government of India. The core objective of this initiative is to raise awareness and understanding of millets as a sustainable food source, with a focus on increasing demand and livelihoods for farmers. The initiative was officially started on December 6th, 2022 at Rome, Italy and it will run throughout the year 2023.

Overview

The International Year of Millets 2023 is a global initiative led by the Government of India and the United Nations to raise awareness and understanding of the importance of millets as a sustainable food source. Millets are a group of small-seeded, drought-tolerant, and heat-resistant cereal crops that have been grown for thousands of years and have been a traditional food source for millions of people in Africa, Asia, and parts of South America and Europe. They are also considered to be more sustainable crops than other staples, as they require less water and agricultural inputs to grow.

The Government of India is actively promoting the International Year of Millets in 2023, with the goal of positioning India as a global hub for millets and making the initiative a “people’s movement.” The government has taken a multi-stakeholder approach to increase awareness and demand for millets, engaging with different government departments, states, farmers, exporters, and other organizations to promote the benefits of millets for consumers, cultivators, and the climate.

The global millets market is projected to register a compound annual growth rate of 4.5% between 2021 and 2026. The International Year of Millets 2023 is expected to boost this trend, with various activities and events being planned throughout the year to increase awareness, demand, and livelihoods. The opening ceremony of the year was held on December 6th, 2022 in Rome, Italy. The Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare will host various events to promote the IYM 2023.

The International Year of Millets 2023, and the Government of India’s efforts to promote it, may have benefits for several different groups of people and organizations.

Farmers

The promotion of millets could lead to an increase in demand for the crop, which could benefit farmers who grow millets. The increasing demand for millet would lead to an increase in their income and livelihood.

Consumers

Millets are considered to be nutritious and healthy, by promoting millets, would increase their availability and may lead to greater awareness and understanding of their health benefits. This could lead to more people incorporating millet into their diets, which could have positive health effects.

Exporters

If the demand for millets increases globally due to the promotion, it may create opportunities for Indian exporters of millets and related products.

Climate

Millets are drought-tolerant and heat-resistant cereal crops that are well-suited to growing in challenging environments. They are considered to be more sustainable crops than other staples that

require more water and agricultural inputs. Promoting millet may help to reduce the environmental impact of agriculture and contribute to climate change mitigation.

Overall, it is beneficial for people who are health-conscious and for those who care about climate change, it is also beneficial for farmers, exporters, and for people who are looking for new food options.

Important bullet points

· The United Nations has declared 2023 as the International Year of Millets.

· The goal of the designation is to increase awareness and understanding of the importance of millet as a sustainable food source.

· Millets are drought-tolerant and heat-resistant cereal crops, well-suited for challenging environments, and are an important food source for millions of people in Africa, Asia, and parts of South America and Europe.

· Government of India has proposed and sponsored the International Year of Millets, it is actively promoting it in 2023.

· Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi has envisioned this year to be a “People’s Movement” and to position India as a “Global Hub for Millets.”

· The Government of India has taken a multi-stakeholder approach, engaging different government departments, states, farmers, exporters, and other organizations to promote millets and their benefits for the consumer, cultivator, and the climate.

· The global millets market is projected to register a CAGR of 4.5% during the forecast period between 2021-2026.

· Opening ceremony of the International Year of Millets – 2023 was held on December 6th, 2022 in Rome, Italy.

· A special ‘Millet Luncheon’ was hosted by the Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare for the Members of the Parliament at the Parliament house.

· Different government departments, states, and Indian embassies have been allocated focused months in 2023 to carry out various activities for the promotion of IYM and increase awareness about the benefits of millets.

· Ministries of Sports, Food Processing Industry, FSSAI, and states of Chhattisgarh, Mizoram, Rajasthan, and others are carrying out several activities for the promotion of IYM.

Conclusion

The International Year of Millets 2023 aims to increase awareness and understanding of millets as a sustainable food source, with India taking the lead in promoting it as a “People’s Movement” and positioning the country as a “Global Hub for Millets.” It also focuses on generating demand, and livelihoods and aligning with several United Nations Sustainable Development Goals by promoting its benefits for the Consumer, Cultivator, and Climate.

Note: The information contained herein is for informational purposes only. Nothing herein shall be construed to be financial or legal advice. Pesticides are a considerable risk of loss in crops and viewers are advised to do their own research before making any decisions.

Government Schemes for Young Agriculturalists

By

Rakshitha HR

-

January 12, 2023

0

Government Schemes for Young Agriculturalists

Our country is an Agricultural country. 70% of the population here is interested in agriculture only. Agricultural work improves the economic condition of the farmers. Keeping these things in mind, the central government is running many government schemes to encourage the farmers towards farming, which is helpful and beneficial for the farmers. In such a situation, today in this article, we have come up with a list of government schemes for the rural young farmers of the country, with the help of which you will be able to strengthen your agricultural work as well as boost your livelihood.

Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres Scheme

The Government of India introduced the Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business centres Scheme in April 2002 which focuses on training and subsidy. National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management, provides training to Agricultural Graduates to help them establish business units under agricultural allied activities. Trained candidates establishing agri-ventures availing credit facilities are extended with subsidy depending on certain factors.

Skill Training of Rural Youth (STRY)

Skill Training of Rural Youth (STRY) programme is provided to rural youth with skill-based training in agricultural and related fields in order to increase employment in rural regions and develop a skilled labour force for both farm and non-farm tasks. The training to rural youths shall be imparted through any identified training institutions at State / District level.

Sub Mission on Agricultural Mechanization (SMAM)

Under this scheme, Government of India releases funds for farm mechanization like establishment of custom hiring centres, farm machinery bank and high-tech hubs to different states. This helps to boost income of farmers and growth of the agricultural economy.

Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana – Remunerative Approaches for Agriculture and Allied Sectors Rejuvenation (RKVY-RAFTAAR)

This scheme is aimed at strengthening infrastructure in Agriculture and Allied sectors by building Agripreneurship & Agri-Business ecosystem in the country, facilitating financial aid to potential Agristartups and nurturing a system of business incubation.

Certified Farm Advisor/Certified Livestock Advisor programme

This program launched is to develop Agricultural Extension Personnel into Specialists in a particular Crop / Livestock. It includes basic aspects of latest technologies in Crop /Livestock and online training for about 3 months which will be conducted by MANAGE.

Skill Development Programmes for Farmers and Women

The Scheme for providing employable skills to the youth through short term and long-term program on pan India basis both in rural and urban areas. It includes fresh skilling for school drop-outs and unemployed youth, and also special projects to address skilling requirements of groups which are underrepresented.

Project ARYA (Attracting and Retaining Youth in Agriculture)

Project ARYA goal is to engage and empower rural youth in various agricultural and related economic activities. The project’s goals are to create jobs, guarantee a stable income, and advance agriculture and related industries in rural areas.

Note: The information contained herein is for informational purposes only. Nothing herein shall be construed to be financial or legal advice. Pesticides are a considerable risk of loss in crops and viewers are advised to do their own research before making any decisions.

Field Preparation for Tea

By

Sathya G

-

January 9, 2023

0

India is the world’s second-largest tea producer. India’s climate and conditions are some of the finest to grow tea. In the year 2020-21 India produced 27 million tons of tea. India is also the world’s third-largest tea consumer. There is a variety of tea that has a distinguished taste, and these tea’s have been given the name of the places from where they are grown. Some of the most distinguished tea are Assam, Darjeeling, and Dooars. India’s major export destinations are Iran, UAE, USA, UK, Poland, Canada, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, China, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Kenya, Japan, Pakistan and Australia.

Difficulty Level: Hard

Selection of Seeds:

Various varieties from various countries flood the market every year. However, some of the more popular types are the ones that have been cultivated for decades past. Some of the popular varieties are Pandian, Sundaram, Golconda, Jayaram, Evergreen, Athey, Brookeland, BSS 1, BSS 2, BSS 3, BSS 4, and BSS 5.

Tea Seed Treatment

Tea is usually propagated through grafts and clippings. Cuttings are usually done during the early summer months (April – May). This way the mother plant has suitable conditions to recover from shock and the graft will have favorable conditions to stabilize. The tea clippings are sometimes bound with moss to speed the healing process.

Nursery Bed Preparation for Tea

The nursery is built in a shaded area or with shade nets. The grafted ones are provided with a polythene tent to provide humidity and regulate. Polythene bags are used for propagation. The bags are filled with MOP, Magnesium sulphate and Zinc sulphate. Sand, loam and compost should be filled in the polythene bags at the ratio of 1:1:3 .

Land Preparations for Tea

Hills are cleared out and the slopes are cleared off of debris. The land should be ploughed twice and 100 kg/ha of rock phosphate and N: K at the ratio of 2:3 should be applied. As most of the tea plantations are grown in hilly areas, manure is not applied. The grafted stock starts to root after 90 – 100 days. The plants are planted with the root structure attached to the mud core. There are different ways of planting, there are single, and double hedge systems.

Soil Type Requirements for Tea

Tea requires acidic soil with a pH of 4.5 to 5.5 with high organic matter. At 1000 – 2500 m elevation the performance of tea is excellent. The optimal temperature for tea cultivation is 20 – 27oC.

Conclusion

Tea is a perennial crop that doesn’t need replanting unless due to damage. Tea is a long-term crop and can start cultivation after two years. Tea leaves are cultivated and processed. Tea is a hard crop that takes a long time to cultivate and process. Tea, however, is harvested for its leaves which are easily grown.

FAQs

How is tea planted?

Tea is planted in contour by the following two system;

Single hedge system: 1.2 x 0.75 m spacing – 4370 plants/acre
Double hedge systems:1.35 x 0.75 x 0.75 m spacing – 5341 plants/acre

What is the fertilizer recommendation for tea cultivation?

Fertilizer application for tea should be done 2 months after planting. Phosphorus should be applied at 32 – 40 kg/acre as Rock Phosphate once in a year by placement at 15 – 25 cm depth upto the 1st pruning and thereafter once in 2 years. N:K ratio 1:3 should be adopted for the first three years and the ratio 1:1 thereafter.

The general dose of N: K recommendation for 1st year is 73:109 kg/acre, 2nd year is 97:146 kg/acre, 3rd year is 121:182 kg/acre and 4th year onwards is 121:121 kg/acre.

Nutrient	Fertilizer	Dosage (kg per acre)
Nutrient	Fertilizer	1st year	2nd year	3rd year	4th and above
N	Urea (or)	158	210	262	262
N	Ammonium Sulphate	509	146	874	581
K	Muriate of Potash (MOP) (or)	182	244	304	202
K	Sulphate of Potash (SOP)	218	222	364	242

(Note: The fertilizers should be applied before the onset of monsoon. It should be broadcasted around the drip circle avoiding contact with the collar.)

How is the preparation of tea cuttings done?

Cuttings are taken on April – May and August – September. Semi hard-wood cuttings are prepared with one leaf and an internode with a slanting cut at the bottom.

What is ideal season for planting tea?

There are two seasons for planting tea adopted by Southwest monsoon areas during June – July and Northeast monsoon areas during September – October.

What is the composition of tea nursery fertilizer mixture?

The composition of tea nursery mixtures are as follows:

Ammonium Phosphate (20:20)	: 60 parts
Potassium Sulphate (or)	: 24 parts
Muriate of Potash	: 20 parts
Magnesium sulphate	: 16 parts

Stock solution is prepared by dissolving 30 g of the above mixture in 10 litres of water. This can be sprayed over 2 m2 (450 plants) at weekly interval for plant growth.

Which style of planting is best for cultivating tea – Single or double hedge system?

Double hedge planting is best for cultivation because it will accommodate a greater number of plants per unit area. Early high yield, better soil conservation, less weed growth, efficient cultural practices and better vision are other advantages of double hedge planting style.

Suggest some tea varieties?

Pandian, Sundaram, Golconda, Jayaram, Evergreen, Athrey, Brookeland, BSS 1, BSS 2, BSS 3, BSS 4, BSS 5, Biclonal seed stocks and grafts are some tea varieties.

Note: The information contained herein is for informational purposes only. Nothing herein shall be construed to be financial or legal advice. Pesticides are a considerable risk of loss in crops and viewers are advised to do their own research before making any decisions.

Field Preparation for Sugarcane

By

Sathya G

-

January 9, 2023

0

India is the second largest sugarcane producer after Brazil. In 2021, the state of Uttar Pradesh alone produced about 177 million tonnes. Sugarcane is a versatile crop that can be used for various things like sugar, molasses and even paper. The major sugarcane-producing states in India are Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Orissa.

Difficulty Level: Medium

Selection of Seeds

Sugarcane planting depends on climatic conditions, water availability and choosing the right varieties. There are various varieties of sugarcane to choose from in today’s market. Some of the popular ones are Bhima, Nayana, Praba, Kalyani, Bhavani, Uttara, Sarayu, Moti, Krishna, Raseeli, Gandak, Pramod, Haryana, Rajbhog, Rasbhari, Shyma and Sweta. Nayana is one of the sweetest cane in the market with the sugar content of the cane being 20.1% sucrose in the juice. Nayana yield is around 104 tons/ha. Nayana is also resistant to smut, red rot, and drought and is a good ratooner. Kalyani is resistant to smut, and red rot, as well as tolerant to drought and waterlogging.

Sugarcane Seed Treatment

The seed treatment for sugarcane starts by removing the dry leaves on the cane to avoid possible damage to the bud. The bud canes are cut into three budded setts usually 30 to 40 cm long. These sugarcane seeds are treated by dipping into a 0.5 per cent solution of 0.1% carbendazim (1 gm/lit water) or areton and agallol @4 gm/lit water before planting for 10 minutes. Sugarcane seeds can also be treated with hot air (50ºC for 2-2.5 hours). This is one of the most effective seed treatments for sugarcane to prevent seed-borne pathogens.

Land Preparations of Sugarcane

The sugarcane fields are prepared by ploughing 2 to 4 times at the depth of 50-60 cm with a tractor-drawn disc plough or victory plough. The land is then harrowed at a shallow depth of 12-15 cm and crush the clods by disc harrow or rotavator. This is to pulverise and smoothen the compact soil. This should be followed by levelling as uniform crop stand and easy movement for water irrigation is very important. Levelling can be done using a leveller operated on a tractor.

Apply basal manures like FYM at 12.5 t/ha or compost at 25 t/ha or filter press mud at 37.5 t/ha before the last ploughing. Then apply sugarcane trash and press mud at a 1:1 ratio. This is followed by the application of rock phosphate, gypsum and urea in the ratio of 2:2:1. This mixture can be combined with cow dung slurry or water for moisture. In the case of working with phosphorus-deprived soil apply 37.5kg/ha of superphosphate along the furrows with a hand hoe. In the case of working with nutrient-deficient soil, which is deficient in Zinn (Zn) and Iron (Fe), apply 37.5kg of Zinc sulphate/ha and 100 kg of Ferrous sulphate. The seed canes are planted in the furrows in 30 – 45 cm intervals. The seeds are then irrigated on the 3rd or 4th day.

Soil Type Requirements for Sugarcane

The soil should be a well-drained loamy soil with neutral pH or slightly alkaline (pH 6.5 to 7.5).

Conclusion

Sugarcane can be grown in all irrigated parts of the country. Apart from the water requirement, sugarcane is an easily manageable crop that doesn’t require a lot of maintenance. This is also a high-return crop, with high market demand.

FAQs

Suggest some ideal varieties of sugarcane?

States	Varieties
Tamil Nadu	Coc 671, Co 62175, Co 7704, Co6304, Coc 85061, Co 8001, Co 86032, Coc 92061
Karnataka	Co 7704, Co 62175, Co 8014, Co 8011, Coc 671, Co 86032, Co 85002
Andhra Pradesh	Co 6907, CoT 8201, Co 8013, Co 62175, Co 7219, Co 8014, Co 8001
Uttar Pradesh	UP 9530, CoSe 96436, Co 09022, Co 05009 (Karan 10)
Maharashtra	Co 06027, CoSnk 05104, Co 0403 (Samriddhi)

What are the main seasons for planting sugarcane in India?

There are four main seasons;

Spring: January – February (12-month crop – main season)
Autumn: September – October (13-15 months, supplies sugar for early crushing)

Adsali: July – August (16-18 months, Increase in yield & sugar recovery)
Late planting: Beyond March (Reduction in duration and yield)

What is the general dose of fertilizer recommendation for sugarcane?

The fertilizer recommendation dose for sugarcane crop is 121:40:81 kg/acre. The commercial quantity for field application is listed in the table below:

Nutrient	Fertilizers	General Dose (per acre)
Organic	FYM (or)	5 ton
	Compost (or)	10 ton
	Press mud	15 ton
N	Urea (or)	265 kg
N	Ammonium Sulphate	592 kg
P	Single Super Phosphate (SSP) (or)	253 kg
P	Double Super Phosphate (DSP)	127 kg
K	Muriate of Potash (MOP) (or)	135 kg
K	Sulphate of Potash (SOP)	162 kg
Zn (For zinc deficient soil)	ANAND AGRO INSTA CHEAL ZINC 12 % Micronutrient	Foliar spray: 0.5 -1 gm/lit water Soil application – 10 kg
Fe (For iron deficient soil)	Shamrock Iron (Ferrous) Chelated Micronutrient	Foliar spray: 1 gm/lit water Soil application: 10 kg

How to do sett treatment in sugarcane?

Biofertilizer sett treatment: Prepare the slurry with Azospirillum (Sun Bio Azo – 10 ml/l) and soak the setts in the slurry for 15 minutes before planting.
Chemical sett treatment: The setts should be soaked in 100 litres of water dissolved with 2 g BAVISTIN (Carbendazim), 250 ml Cytnion (Malathion 50% EC) and 1 kg urea for 15 minutes.

What is Sugarcane seed setts? What is an ideal sett?

Sugarcane seed setts are sections of cane stalks with buds used for propagation. Setts with 2-3 buds have been found to be the best for planting as they produce better germination and yield than the setts having more or fewer buds.

What is the pre-emergence herbicide used to control weeds in sugarcane field?

Spray Atrataf (Atrazine 50 WP) at 1 – 2 g/l or Tata Metri Herbicide (70% WP Metribuzin) at 100 – 120 gm/acre as pre-emergence herbicide on the 3rd day of planting using deflector or fan type nozzle filled with knapsack sprayer.

Suggest some crops that can be cultivated as intercrop along with sugarcane?

Growing green manures like Sunhemp and Dhaincha as intercrops in sugarcane adds nitrogen to the soil and increases cane yield by 4 – 6 t/acre.

Note: The information contained herein is for informational purposes only. Nothing herein shall be construed to be financial or legal advice. Pesticides are a considerable risk of loss in crops and viewers are advised to do their own research before making any decisions.

Field Preparation for Grapes

By

Sathya G

-

January 9, 2023

0

India in the year 2021 alone exported 263,075.67 metric tons of grapes to the world for the worth of Rs. 2,302.16 crores. India’s major export destinations are the Netherlands, Bangladesh, Russia, the U.K., United Arab Emirates and Germany. India is the seventh largest grapes producer in the world. India produces grapes mainly for consumption. These grapes are not used for wine production. In India major grapes-growing states are Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Mizoram. Grapes usually grow in hot and dry climatic conditions.

Difficulty Level: Hard

Selection of Seeds

There are four different kinds of grapes: white, red, with seeds and without seeds. Some of the popular varieties are Bangalore Blue, Gulabi, Beauty Seedless and Sharad Seedless, Anab-e-Shahi, Dilkhush, Perlette, Pusa Seedless, Thompson Seedless, Tas-A-Ganesh, Sonaka, Muscat, Pachadraksha, Arka Shyam, Arka Kanchan, Arka Hans, Manik Chaman, Sonaka, Flame Seedless and Manik Chaman.

Grapes Seed Treatment

Grapes are usually propagated through clipping and cutting. The hardwood cutting is treated with thiram @3 gm/lit water and then set it in a polythene bag. The hardwood clippings are then stored in a shaded nursery.

Land Preparations for Grapes

Grapes are usually propagated through the clipping of hardwood cuttings. The land is ploughed three to four times. The main field is then leveled by a tractor. It is then followed by the digging of pits, with a spacing of 1.2 m. X 1.2 m. for wider varieties like Anab-e-Shahi and Bangalore Blue and shorter pits of 90 X 90 cm for smaller varieties like Thompson Seedless, Perlette and Beauty Seedless. As a basal dose apply 5-10 tonnes of FYM/manure or apply 5-10 kg of FYM/manure, 100 grams of Urea, 80 grams of phosphorus and 300 grams of potassium per each vine/plant.

Soil Type Requirements for Grapes

Grapes grow in a temperate climate with dry conditions. Therefore the soil has to have really good drainage to avoid water logging. Grapes require a rich loamy soil that has good drainage. The soil has to be dry and the pH has to be around 6.5 – 7.0.

Conclusion

Grapes should be pruned properly after the propagation. Grape is a hard crop to cultivate, however as India’s grape production increases so do the world’s demand for it. Therefore grape is a promising crop with high returns in the future.

FAQs

What are the popular grapes varieties cultivated?

States	Varieties
Maharashtra, Northern Karnataka, Telangana	Thompson Seedless, Sonaka, Manik Chaman, Sharad seedless, Crimson seedless
South Interior Karnataka	Thompson Seedless, Sonaka, Flame Seedless, Sharad Seedless, Crimson Seedless, Red Globe
Tamil Nadu	Thompson seedless, Gulabi, Bangalore blue
North India	Flame Seedless, Perlette, Beauty Seedless

How are grapes propagated?

Grapes can be propagated through the clipping of hardwood cuttings.

What is the ideal growth condition for grapes cultivation?

Grapes grow in a temperate climate with dry conditions. Therefore, the soil has to have good drainage to avoid water logging. It requires a rich loamy soil that has good drainage. Locations where the annual rainfall does not exceed 900 mm are ideal for its cultivation.

What is the fertilizer recommendation for grapes?

The general dose of fertilizer recommendation for seedless grapes is 121:121:242 kg/acre. The commercial quantity to be applied in the vineyard is given in the table below.

Nutrient	Fertilizers	General Dose (per acre)
Organic	FYM/compost	50 kg/vine
	Bone Meal	3 kg/vine
	Castor Cake	3 kg/vine
N	Urea (or)	263kg
N	Ammonium Sulphate	583 kg
P	Single Super Phosphate (SSP)	759 kg
P	Double Super Phosphate	380 kg
K	Muriate of Potash (MOP) (or)	405 kg
K	Sulphate of Potash	486 kg

What is the plant growth regulator used in grapes for enhancement of fruit bud?

Spray Lihocin growth regulator (Chlormequat Chloride), 30 – 35 days after germination in the following recommendation.

Crops	Time	Dosage (ml/acre)
1st spray	April Pruning	405
2nd spray	April Pruning	809
3rd spray	October Pruning	202

(Pruning – Practice of removing dead or living parts from a plant so as to increase fruit or flower production or improve the form)

What are the different methods of propagating grapes?

Grapes propagation includes hardwood cuttings, greenwood cuttings, grafting, layering and seeds (not commercially used).

(Grafting – It is a horticultural technique whereby tissues of plants are joined so as to continue their growth together. The upper part of the combined plant is called scion while the lower part is called the rootstock)

What is the ideal season for grapes cultivation?

Planting is usually avoided during the rainy season. The best time for planting is February – March in North India, November – January in the peninsular India and December – January in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.

Note: The information contained herein is for informational purposes only. Nothing herein shall be construed to be financial or legal advice. Pesticides are a considerable risk of loss in crops and viewers are advised to do their own research before making any decisions.

Event Overview:

What is the objective of Agri-Vision 2023?

Who are the confirmed speakers?

How can the conference help the farmers?

How to apply for the conference?

Event Overview:

What is the purpose of farm tech Asia 2023?

Some of the core objectives of the conference include:

How will it help the farmers?

How to apply for the farmtech Asia?

Overview

Important Information

Conclusion

Overview

Important Information

The loan product has features such as:

Conclusion

Overview

Description

Important points

Conclusion

Overview

Farmers

Consumers

Exporters

Climate

Important bullet points

Conclusion

Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres Scheme

Skill Training of Rural Youth (STRY)

Sub Mission on Agricultural Mechanization (SMAM)

Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana – Remunerative Approaches for Agriculture and Allied Sectors Rejuvenation (RKVY-RAFTAAR)

Certified Farm Advisor/Certified Livestock Advisor programme

Skill Development Programmes for Farmers and Women

Project ARYA (Attracting and Retaining Youth in Agriculture)

Difficulty Level: Hard

Selection of Seeds:

Tea Seed Treatment

Nursery Bed Preparation for Tea

Land Preparations for Tea

Soil Type Requirements for Tea

Conclusion

FAQs

Difficulty Level: Medium

Selection of Seeds

Sugarcane Seed Treatment

Land Preparations of Sugarcane

Soil Type Requirements for Sugarcane

Conclusion

FAQs

Difficulty Level: Hard

Selection of Seeds

Grapes Seed Treatment

Land Preparations for Grapes

Soil Type Requirements for Grapes

Conclusion

FAQs

Want to read more?

Let us know what more you want to read about >>

TRENDING ARTICLES

LATEST ARTICLES

CROP TYPES

CROP MANAGEMENT

NEWS

-

LATEST VIDEOS

About Us

Stay Connected With Us